Melville :: essays research papers

HERMAN MELVILLEBartleby, the scrivener, is a very interesting reading that shows us in a very lighten way the different forms of alienation alienation from work, alienation from other people, and alienation from the natural world.Bartleby was a scrivener in fact, he was the strangest scrivener ever seen. He found a job in the bottom of one of the several huge buildings in Wall Street moreover, his desk was placed in a corner, with a window that presented no view at all, and consequently, a few light. He had two partners Turkey, and Nippers. However, non of them were the ideal partners for him. Turkey had a flighty temper, and Nippers, a fiery one.At first, Bartleby worked very hard, copying an extraordinary vast quantity of writing. As his boss says, for him, there was no pause for digestion. However, things changed with snip. One day, the boss asked Bartleby to review a story with him, and to his surprised, Bartleby replied I would like not to. The boss ignored such behavior th e first time because he needed him, and he worked well. However, such sentence, I would prefer not to became more normal, and even familiar. Bartleby carefully revolved any statement that his boss made. As a consequence, after that moment, Bartleby refused many other things from not button to the post office, to not going next door, and even to not going back home. At the end, Bartleby preferred not to work, and consequently, he was fired. However, when the boss asked him to leave, he got the same(p) answer I prefer not to. As a result, Bartleby stayed there until the boss and all their partners moved to another place. However, when the new owners of the building came in, and as a consequence of the same answer, Bartleby went to prison. The text ends with Bartleby in prison refusing to eat, and therefore, preferring to die from starvation.The place where he worked in the bottom of Wall Street, his partners, and his unchallenging job alienated him as time passes to the extend that h e didnt want to do anything at all.

Sherlock Holmes :: English Literature

Sherlock HolmesWhat qualities are there in Conan Doyles Sherlock Holmes storieswhich have sustained their popularity for so many years?Conan Doyle was among the first writers of detective stories andnovels in England. The first novel recognised as a detective story waswritten in 1868, by Wilkie Collins entitled The Moonstone. Later in1870, the popular novelist Charles Dickens also tried his hand atwriting a detective novel called The mystery story of Edwin Drood. Theseearly detective stories have not become as famous as Doyles creationfor a number of reasons, one of which is that when Doyle began writinghis novels there was a greater demand in general for stories, as morepeople were becoming educated and were taught how to claim.Consequently, when the stories about Holmes were published, there wasa growing empathizeership in England, greater than there had been inDickens and Collins time. Furthermore, the fact that dialect wasrarely used in any of the Sherlock Holmes stories, unli ke other worksof the time, made it easier for people to read and understand thecontent, particularly those who had only recently acquired the basicskill of reading. In addition, as the stories were originallypublished in the Strand magazine, this made them fairly accessible,and therefore they enjoyed a wider social readership. The stories wereoften shorter than those of other writers, and thus avoidedunnecessary detail. Generally, the stories have a distinct andsuccinct plot structure and were supported by illustrations, which Isuggest, played a part in the general success.Because the popularity of his detective stories increased rapidly, yetat the same time Doyle was becoming more and more ill at ease(predicate) withhis character. He wanted, out of personal preference to devote greatertime to other forms of writing. He decided that the best way to dothis was to end the feel of Sherlock Holmes with a dramatic storyinvolving Holmes worst enemy, Professor Moriarty. Doyle sent hisfa mous detective and his enemy plunging to their deaths at theReichenbach Falls in Switzerland. Doyle, however, had underestimatedthe popularity of his character, because when his followers read TheAdventure of the Final Problem there was a public outcry over hisaction. He received many letters from infuriated readers and some workforceactually marched through London, wearing black crepe bands aroundtheir hats, indicating their remorse for the death of their favouritedetective. It has been suggested that it was the popularity ofSherlock Holmes, which kept the The Strand magazine in business, andwhen Doyles stories did not appear in it, there were fewer copiessold, showing the tremendous popularity of the detective.

Mondavi’s Strategy, Success, Threats, and Risks Essay -- Business Mana

Mondavis Strategy, Success, Threats, and RisksBargaining Power of SupplierNecessary products to stupefy the wine e.g. grapes atomic number 18 easily availablethat allows Mondavi to have a considerable amount of choice to chooseand keep their make ups and expenses.Threat of SubstitutesThere are a significant number of replacements for the Mondavisproduct that includes beer, wine coolers, spirit up, and various otherdrinks. Threat of New EntrantsThe wine industry is undergoing consolidation. Even several beer andspirits companies were moving toward the wine industry, which wasgrowing more and more.Current CompetitorsMondavi wine has many different competitors from small size to largewine companies. There are plow different factors involves whenconsidering a market segment. The quality of the wine, design ofbottle, labeling can have a significant impact on consumers choice. And on the top of that cost will also play important role.Bargaining Power of BuyerMondavi usually distribute their product through distributors andwholesalers. There were few distributors who cover virtually of themarkets. As there were just handful distributors, they hold amajority of bargaining power in the company.Why has Mondavi been successful to date?* Widely attribute as Americas first premium commercial Winery.* Established as one of Americas most innovative and highest quality vintners.* low gear winery in the world to use refrigerated stainless steel fermentation to retain ...

Experiencing Cyberspace :: web internet

Experiencing Cyberspace1.If a survey were being done on how people follow through cyberspace, onewould immediately notice that no two answers would be the same. Experiencingcyberspace is something that is different for every individual. I myselfexperience cyberspace psychologically, I experience it in my mind. There havebeen many attempts at trying to define the abstruse term, merely up to date, no onehas pinned the tail on the donkey. There cannot be one solid definition for aword that possesses so many meanings. I personally associate the wordcyberspace with the idea of being equal to travel to distant places without everleaving my chair. Obviously, I know that there is no possible way of visitingdifferent places or countries via my home computer, but in my mind, when I seethe location that I am connected to, it feel as though a part of me is there.The best part is that I can switch from scenario to scenario without having totravel any ground. I do not feel a sense of distance or location, except when ittakes a lengthened amount of time to connect to a host. When I travel from placeto place (site to site), I do not cover any known fleshly distances, butinstead I cover visual distance. Just as many people do, I refer to the placesthat I visit as practical(prenominal) creations. I like calling them this because I neveractually get to see the reality of the world. I only get to see itelectronically and digitally. The feeling that I experience while in cyberspaceis knowing that I possess the power to visit any where I want. When I slammerone of the buttons on the mouse, or what I refer to as a transporter, I feel asthough all the power in the world rests at the end of my fingertips. I am in myown sort of fantasy land. Once I land in a desired location, or website, Ihave the opportunity to click on pictures and words that take me to new worlds.These pictures and words have the power to make my virtual tour dismantle morepleasing by introducing me to new a nd exciting things. People have referred toexperiences in cyberspace, experiences such as mine, as a basic extension of themind. I definitely agree with this statement. I believe that it takesimagination and creativity to experience all of the things that cyberspace hasto offer. With all the colors, strange text and mind-boggling graphics,cyberspace is something that everyone mustiness experience on their own.

Persuasive Essay Against Capital Punishment -- Papers Death Penalty Ar

Persuasive Essay Against Capital Punishment Kill. (Verb) To make some angiotensin-converting enzyme or something die. Does anyone sincerely think they extradite the right to take another persons life? Apparently yes. Perhaps we should give the judge a knife and prove her that if she has decided that the accused is guilty, she should stab him herself. Perhaps then she would hesitate. But if many people (hundreds or thousands who operate the judicial system) are involved, it spreads, or even divides the sprightliness of culpability among many. They may feel less guilty, especially if they believe that they are representing the whole society of their country. What makes it seem more humane is the official perspective of it. wipeout here is a matter of paperwork, not actually a case of ending someones life. I am absolutely opposed to the wipeout penalty. In this essay I will try to explain why I think society should not accept this barbaric punishment . The most parking area argument in favour of the death penalty is that it is a deterrent, i.e. someone who has murder in mind will think better of it when he realises that he could be facing death. However, I do not agree with this. When a murderer commits a crime he believes that he will not be caught. Numerous studies have tried to prove the deterrence factor, but have been unable to. A criminal dreads a lifetime prison sentence more than, or the same as, the death penalty in any case. There are two types of murders crimes committed on the spur of the moment (i.e. passion crimes which have not been planned) and pre-meditated murder. If it is a crime of passion, the murderer is not thinking of the consequences at t... ... are then disbarred. They have little incentive to fight for the case when their honorarium may be under 4 an hour. Finally, who are we to play with the lives of other people? Each person is just one life how can one life be allow ed to designate when the other must finish? Man is man, not God. Only God should have a divine right everyplace a mans life. Man is equal to man, and for him to take on the role of a superior being can only cause chaos. I believe that it is the duty of a system of justice to protect society from criminals, either by psychological rehabilitation or by imprisoning them for life if inevitable not by murdering them. Capital punishment is used to condemn the guilty of severe crimes. This means to teach a criminal how to be humane, they must be killed inhumanely. Does this seem logical?

Persuasive Essay Against Capital Punishment -- Papers Death Penalty Ar

Persuasive Essay Against Capital Punishment Kill. (Verb) To make some whizz or something die. Does anyone in reality think they develop the right to take another persons life? Apparently yes. Perhaps we should give the judge a knife and fall apart her that if she has decided that the accused is guilty, she should stab him herself. Perhaps then she would hesitate. But if many people (hundreds or thousands who operate the judicial system) are involved, it spreads, or even divides the scent of culpability among many. They may feel less guilty, especially if they believe that they are representing the whole society of their country. What makes it seem to a greater extent humane is the official perspective of it. finis here is a matter of paperwork, not actually a case of ending someones life. I am absolutely opposed to the expiry penalty. In this essay I will try to explain why I think society should not accept this barbaric punishment. The most com mon argument in favour of the death penalty is that it is a deterrent, i.e. someone who has murder in mind will think better of it when he realises that he could be facing death. However, I do not agree with this. When a murderer commits a crime he believes that he will not be caught. Numerous studies have tried to prove the deterrence factor, but have been unable to. A criminal dreads a lifetime prison sentence more than, or the same as, the death penalty in any case. There are two types of murders crimes committed on the spur of the moment (i.e. passion crimes which have not been planned) and pre-meditated murder. If it is a crime of passion, the murderer is not thinking of the consequences at t... ... are then disbarred. They have little incentive to fight for the case when their stipend may be under 4 an hour. Finally, who are we to play with the lives of other people? Each person is just one life how can one life be allowed to designate when the other must finish? Man is man, not God. Only God should have a divine right oer a mans life. Man is equal to man, and for him to take on the role of a superior being can only cause chaos. I believe that it is the duty of a system of justice to protect society from criminals, either by psychological rehabilitation or by imprisoning them for life if inevitable not by murdering them. Capital punishment is used to condemn the guilty of severe crimes. This means to teach a criminal how to be humane, they must be killed inhumanely. Does this seem logical?

A case study of Amazon on its supply chain management Essay

INTRODUCTIONEvery troupe has their own add up range of mountains in order to sort or produce goods. However, the go with of necessity to manage give range to maximize its highest bene checkers. By having effective allow kitchen range management, the company can ensure that the right product or proceeds ordain be accessible at the time to the right place and at the right equipment casualty (Kamal 2007). amazon is one of the companies that stir best emerge concatenation practices in order to resolve high level of responsiveness for the nodes. Thereby, this paper explains about virago Company, analysis of viragos supply chain, recommendations and barriers to utilise willing be discussed.Company backgroundAmazon is an American commerce company based in Seattle, Washington, USA. The company use to be only a book come in, but now it diversified into diversion type of products. The goal of Amazon is to leave one stop shop experience where the node can recover everythi ng on Amazon as earths biggest selection (Warman 2012). Amazon operates as a pure internet retailers that does not have retail store at all while the slant will be done through Amazons engagements of distribution centres. This operation makes the company is able to provide wider range of goods and lower constitute of products with high quality. Moreover, it is withal increase customer satisfaction as it supports customer convenience.An effective supply chain strategy makes the company is able to respond high level of responsiveness. Amazon balances between cost of distributions and level of proceedss by having the efficient distribution centres and multi-tier size up networks.However, at that place is a competition from substitution brands that provided the same service as Amazon, which are eBay and Walmart. Currently, eBay is pushing shipping fee to the seller in order to let down cost for the buyers while Walmart introduced free shipping to the customers but buyers have to pick up the item at the store (Amazon strategies 2010).ANALYSIS OF AMAZON SUPPLY scopeMost of the companies need successful supply chain management to create sustainable competitive advantages. There are various benefits from having an effective supply chain management much(prenominal) as inventory reduction, delivery service improvement and shorter product life cycles (Fawcett et al 2008). This part provides the scenario of Amazons supply chain strategy, how Amazon manages in wider context, factors influencing its supply chain, and strategic and operational implications will be evaluated.Supply chain strategy of AmazonStrategic fitsAccording to Chopra and Meindl (2007), supply chain strategy and competitive strategy should have aligned goals. Amazon has identified their customers as highly responsiveness. In order to respond with high uncertainty essential and availability of products, the four main components drive the outcome of Amazon are having several distribution centre s as a storage facilities, multi-tier inventory management, highly competency transportation and implement education systems to provide real time information within its supply chain. completely of these factors explain how both strategies of Amazon are fit together and that makes Amazons supply chain successful.Inventory outsourcingThe advantage of outsourcing is to champion the company to focus on its core activities and cost savings (Bucki N.D.). Amazon is one of the companies that need to gain those benefits from inventory outsourcing. However, there is another side of outsourcing deals as well. Chandra (2008) argued that the company should not outsource even it was not their core activities when the posit level is increasing. The company is able to optimize the service if the stock is owned and managed efficiently. So Amazon decided to outsource only some part of its inventory in order to mitigate risks and optimize services. The products that are frequently purchased or po pular were keeping and managing in-house while other products are stocked by distributors. The products will be shipped after Amazon has requested. The company acted as a trans-shipment centre (ICMR India 2003). It was a right decision for Amazon and the company is able to overthrow the cost of holding large amount ofinventory while the customer service is better as it shipped faster. Managing the supply chain with its wider context and organization context outlay narrow downd customersDispatch and delivery options were used to divide customers into each category based on responsiveness because difference customers need difference service levels and difference prices. Amazon has provided many types of deliveries in difference cost such as free super saver delivery, one-day delivery, First-class delivery and etc (Amazon 2013). Each type of delivery reflects how fast the delivery is. It means if the customer needs very high responsiveness, get the products by tomorrow, the buyers a re willing to pay more. So Amazon dissever customer segments to match with its distribution systems and inventory strategy in order to control cost and service level. The company also received increased tractableness (Duran et al 2006). Moreover, there is a membership programme called Amazon prime. It provides unlimited one-day delivery for one year and it costs 49GBP. Once the buyers are member of prime, buyers will get discount if the buyers want to get express or evening delivery. The members will also able to borrow kindle books for free (Amazon prime 2013).Push-pull strategyAmazon has started with pull systems. There is no inventory, no storage warehouse and no overhead. The company acts as a middleman who taking the orders and it will be change by Ingram book group (Simchi-levi et al 2007). When the time has passed, the growth of the company has forced Amazon to hold some inventory in order to respond customer needs by having several distribution centres. So the strategy h as changed to push-pull. The inventory is hold using a push strategy while orders are shipped using a pull strategy. The decoupling point of Amazon is distribution centres. However, some of slow items are still used pure pull strategy as there is no inventory. By having several distribution centres, the holding cost for Amazon is increased as well.Inventory segmentationThe inventory network of Amazon is multi-tier inventory management. This will help the company plans and offers real time optimization service thatallows Amazon to have minimal amount of inventory needs to pass its service level (One network N.D.). By having this network, Amazon is able to offer nearly unlimited selection. Nonetheless, the problem is each tier treats separately while not concerns about inventory of another echelon. Then bullwhip effect occurs which is inventory holding higher in each tier because there is no sharing information across the tier (Lee 2003).Amazons multi-tier inventory is composed of th ree tiers. The first tier is Amazon distribution centre. The inventory will be come in distribution centres, which enables the company to hold fewer inventories. The second tier is wholesaler and partner DCs. If the products are not available from Amazons DC, the company will use IT systems to search for this product in partner inventories in order to assign which party will be obligated for this order. By doing this, the customer service will be high as there is no stock out experiences. Lastly, publishers, manufacturers, vendors and third-party sellers are included in third tiers. All these parties help the company to fulfill unlimited selection of goods offer in Amazon (Chiles and Dau 2005).Factors influencing Amazons supply chain configuration now and future impartingAmazon provided many choices of delivery to balance cost of transportation and level of service. The company does not have large scale to contact full truckload. So the company provides free shipping in order to a chieve longer lead-time of transportation. This will help company able to reduce cost and achieve delivery of scale (Robinson 2010). However, the company is provided highly responsiveness options as well, which is cost company a lot. Even though the customers are willing to pay higher price to get the products faster, it should not cost anything from Amazon but it is not like that. Amazon cannot utilize its highest benefits of its transportation systems. That is why the company needs to design its supply chain networks to minimize the costs.Order sourcingThe challenge of Amazon is to make decision which internal warehouse orexternal partnership should be the one who responsible for this customer order. Once the order has been places via website, customer is expected to get products on time. Finding the lowest solution in short period of time is the hardest things when there are many items located in difference places and it needs to deliver in single delivery. So, the company decid ed to implement technology such as warehouse management systems to get real time and single view of inventory for effective sourcing (RedPrairie N.D.).Evaluate strategic and operational implicationsSupply chain networkAmazon operates eight distribution centres within United Kingdom (UK), which are Rugeley, Hemel Hempstead, Marston gate, Doncaster, Petreborough, Dunfermline, Gourock and Swansea. Locations are selected base on distance to markets, Close to transportation mode such as Motorway and main rail link, Airport and river (Amazon Location 2013). According to Melendez (2013), several DC would help the company provides quicker deliver, lower transportation costs and easy access.Furthermore, sometimes transportation hubs, also known as injection points, were used to reduce the cost of transportation in high customer involve areas. The products will be shipped from DC to transportation hubs with full truckload. Then the inbound trucks will be unloaded the packages and load into o utbound trucks which runs by a smaller carrier partners such as UPS, DPD and Hermes (Amazon Carriers 2013 Chiles and Dau 2005).Moreover, Amazon adopted drop shipment approach. The order will be picked, packed in Amazon package and delivered by supply chain partners, which are manufacturer, wholesaler and third parties. By doing this, the company is able to survive from its huge losses but it caused negative effects as well. It is about 33 percent of Amazons single orders are multiple products. Nonetheless, it needs to pool specific goods from difference location and ships the collective goods as one delivery, which takes time and causes a delay that leads to customer dissatisfied. (Pilai and Dutta 2004)TransportationThe most difficult factor of transportation is to gain efficiency due to large meter of small order from customers, so the company cannot gain advantage of the scale at all. Amazon used transportation hub to reduce the cost of transportation. The hub is acted as a cros s docking to transfer goods to last-mile delivery. Amazon will aggregate the demand and ship it to transit hub together in order to achieve less than truckload or full truckload. Nevertheless, it needs to accumulate in term of region zone. So it takes longer time to complete this strategy. Hence, the company has introduced difference delivery option such as free super saver delivery in order to get longer lead times/ available to promise day. By doing this, Amazon is able to achieve economy of scale which is lower its cost and the customer satisfaction stays on acceptable level. However, sometimes goods are not available to the customer on time because the time spent on accumulate took longer than it should be and when the demand is high (Amazon 2013 Chiles and Dau 2005 Robinson 2010 Barzeski 2009).TechnologyAs Amazon does not have a storefront, so it needs to provide the perfect visual store experience to compensate the touch of products. The company utilizes from its own technolog y innovations to differentiate itself from other e-commerce. The innovation includes A9 and one click ordering. The former aspect is a subsidiary company, which provides product search engines and search inside the books whereas the latter aspect is used to speed up ordering process, and introduce product recommendations, which determine customer interest from previous purchases (A9 2013 Curtis 2013).Amazon also needs an innovation to support back-end supply chain integration and execution. The company have advance warehouse management systems to support order sourcing, labour management, load balancing, process alternative and supplier collaboration. All these factors make an efficient process to support multi-tier inventory of Amazon (Chiles and Dau 2005). Besides, Amazon has been critiqued about unbearable working conditions, mandatory overtime and using human as a robot which is pushing workers to physical limit. Employees within its DC walked more than 15 miles a day to look fo r products and every move has checked by computers. Therefore, the company decided to use Kiva robot to deliver shelves stocked withmerchandise to DC workers instead of workers to walk around and find products. There are 1,400 kiva robots in three DC. By having these robots, Amazon can improve productivity and reduce cost up to 50 percent annually in area of warehouse efficiencies (Soper 2011 Kaiser 2013). Nevertheless, this robot costs Amazon large amount of money. It is more cost effective if Amazon just hires human workers. Is it worthwhile to invest for? Wagstaff (2012) argued that the benefit of this enthronisation for Amazon is outweighed. The company will have better publicity, improve reputation about ethical and avoid lawsuits.In addition, Amazon also launched prime air, also known as drones, which is able to delivery goods to customers within 30 minutes after buyers place the orders. The process of prime air starts from packages pass on a conveyor belt and drone will lift it off with the package and go straight to customers address. However, this innovation has not allowed to use nowadays. The sudden possible will be around 2015 (BBC 2013).RECOMMENDATIONSThe problem is Amazon depends on courier such as UPS and FedEx too much in order to reduce the cost of transportation and make it efficient. Recently, this courier causes negative reputation for Amazon that cannot deliver the products on time when the demand is high and the customer satisfaction is reduced (Jayakumar 2013). Hence, the company should run its transportation with their orphic make pass in last-mile delivery because responsiveness is a crucial factor for Amazon. According to Hirsch (2010), the benefits from using private fleet is not only better customer service and greater visibility but also hold 100 % control of driver for safety, enhance brand and no driver shortage during high season/demand. Besides, private fleet will become a true competitive differentiate point as it is a co nnection point to customers (Schulz 2010).Furthermore, bullwhip effect is another issues. This issue happened because there is lacking of integration along the supply chain. The current stage of Amazon and its supply chain partner is cooperation. So the company shouldraise the relationship to be coordination with its suppliers or become the best scenario which is collaboration. Besides, all companies along supply chain should address their information and communication in order to reduce barriers, reduce excess inventory and enhance business synergy (Cao and Zhang 2010).BARRIERS TO IMPLEMENT RECOMMENDATIONSAs the writers recommendations, the obstacle to implement this suggestion are fluctuate demand and highly investment. Because of demand uncertainty, the company cannot know for sure what exactly amount of goods must be deliver for this area in this month. So the private fleet might not worth the cost of investment. Moreover, there is highly investment on private fleet. The cost o f truck is expensive but it can be lease instead of buy to reduce the cost of maintenance as well. The cost of workers and discipline are another factors. The company needs to train driver to drive with manner. Lastly, the company needs to check on mile-drive and fuel every day in order to prevent fraud which takes time a lot. When the problem happened, the driver might have an excuse not to responsible for the problem. So many companies have decided to install GPS to track each driver but it costs large amount of money as well (Lynch 2007 Liccardi 2013).CONCLUSIONSupply chain management plays a crucial role on Amazons successful. The companys primary goal is to offer one stop service that customers can find everything on Amazons website and it will deliver it to buyer place within a promise time. In order to do this, the company needs to have cooperated with partner to do multi-tier inventory systems to provide nearly unlimited goods. Moreover, it needs an effective distribution n etworks to deliver merchandise to the customer on time. All of these are reflect the main strategy of Amazon to provide high responsiveness to the customers.

“Beowulf” References Essay

Beowulf is rich in references to depute, which is described or as a armor of Creator and identical to presage intent, or is shown as an main(a) force. Really, belief in Fate took primary place in before-Christian ideology of Germans. During the battle with Grendels contract, Fate as force unites with Fate as divine intent. Although Beowulf is an instrument in divine hands, in hands of Fate, for his people he IS the Fate he embodies Fate. He says Fate goes ever as fate moldiness (line 455).Beowulf believes in fate and he challenges it when he comes to Chrodgar and asks him to give him honor to protect fortress from monster Grendel, he tells that fate should judge and decide wholl stay alive. And if hell be eated, so this is fate. He says about fate also when he remembers his contest with Brecca, where they wanted to find out who is the better swimmer, when they swam for 5 days, and then broken each other in the sea a sea monster attacked him, but again, fate saved Beowulf by h is own words Fate practically saves an undoomed man if his courage holds. (Beowulf)He believed in honesty and fate, so he took off his chain armor and sword and gave all this to his companion he could kill Grendel by sword, but he wanted to win in an honest contest this was his free will.Grendel is (as we can see in text) sent by Fate they call him Cains son and a devil, which came to punish the people. Grendel is darkness and Beowulf is light this tension between dark and light is repeated in the text several(prenominal) times. Although Grendel came, expecting plentiful meat, It was his fate that he eat no more of the race of men after that night. Grendel is called Grendel, Hells friend, immortals enemy (Beowulf)Beowulf kills Grendel being a Fate instrument The end of Grendels disembodied spirit was miserable, and he would travel far into the hands of fiends. Grendel, the foe of God, who had long tumultuous the spirits of men with his crimes, found that his body could not st and against the hand grip of that warrior. (Beowulf)When Beowulf embodies good, Grendel embodies evil. Grendel and Daghrevn (lets compare with English dark raven) it indicates the genuine essence of Daghrevn. Remember that in middle age Northern poetics raven is a symbol of trouble and Fate (Hamilton, M.P, p.113). And when Beowulf kills Daghrevn it embodies the new stage in the life of Beowulf stage of struggle with Fate. In case killing of Grendel is necessity, killing of dragon has element of chance. Mystical power of Daghrevn is higher then even Grendels mother had, so here is the Fate.The destiny of Beowulf is decided after he killed dragon from now on the instrument of fate is not Beowulf- it is dragon, who (how it was repeated not once, from stiff point of view) was right. But Beowulf also was right. So, Beowulf acts from the God, and dragon from the Fate (Blackburn, F.A, p.45). But, because Fate is a divine justice, both Beowulf and dragon die. In another case it would be that the God had contradictions with himself, it means, with his instrument the Fate, which is immanent to him. Continuum is stabilized. The God is united with his divine instrument the Fate.Works CitedAnonymous, Beowulf Klaeber, F.R. ed. D.C. Heath & Co. 1950.Hamilton, M.P. The Religious Principle in An Anthology of Beowulf Criticism. University of Notre Dame Press. 1963.Blackburn, F.A. The Christian Colouring in the Beowulf in An Anthology of Beowulf Criticism. University of Notre Dame Press. 1963.

Autobiography: Family and Blake Austin Summers

My name is Blake Austin Summers. I am 14 years old and in the 9th grade and go to Wayne School of Engineering. I fetch brown eyes with short hair. I am white and half Asian. I have a family of four, mom, dad, brother, sister, and also have two pets. My birthday is on Septet 5, 1998. I was born and raised in North Carolina in a town named Goldberg. I used to live on Seymour Johnson Air military unit Base.https//donemyessay.com/italian-facial-features/When my dad retired we had to move. I currently live in a two story house, and have been there since 2005. I have been to many places in the joined States before. I have a lot of relatives from both sides of my parents. They all live in different states. My favorite color is blue and my favorite type of nutrient is Italian. I have two best friends named Vive and Katie. The things I like to do on my free time is listen to music, hang with my friends, go outside to walk, and attract on my computer.I am currently in karate as a black bel t in two styles. I am really good with computers and almost technology. The school Im going to offers better academics and I plan on achieving my goals there. Those goals are to graduate with a high diploma and associated degree, which will help me and have me a step forward. When I become older I want to be a psychologist because I love to help people with their problems.

Costing Methods Paper Essay

Variable and submerging costing methods are two disparate costing methods. Almost all successful companies in the world use both methods. Variable costing and assiduity costing cannot be substituted for one some other because both the systems have their own benefits and limitations (Accounting for management). This paper will complete and discuss exercise 19-17 in Wiley Plus it will discuss the following questions In this case, would it be better to use the varying or absorption costing method, and why? In this example Polk Company should use the absorption method, because the absorption only uses bash that allocates to the 80,000 units sold. Whereas the variable method counts the fixed overhead as a period expense, the fixed overhead during this period is calculated on 95,000 units produced, when the absorption method is used. The variable method just calculates fixed overhead on 80,000 units sold.What are the benefits of the two methods?Both systems have their own benefits an d limitations. The absorption method gives management information of intersection cost this is the main benefit of the absorption method. The benefit of the variable method is it gives an output the mimics the cash flow of the company. Which method would lead to the best decision when a competitor is submitting a lower bid for your product? The absorption method would be best although both methods are used, with variable costing expenses remains the same, and with the absorption method fixed production cost are period cost. Variable costing method helps with demand based pricing.ReferencesAccounting for management. (n.d.). Variable costing versus absorption costing. Retrieved from http//www.accountingformanagement.org/variable-vs-absorption-costing/

Benefits of Drinking Coffee and the Benefits of Green Tea Essay

Compare and contrast the benefits of drinking coffee with the benefits of green tea leaf? It is nice to hold a cup of hot drink in the morning, there are many options which to choose, such as coffee and green tea, two famous drinks in the world. They have assorted effects on body, and could retard different kind of diseases, one similarity thing is both of them contain Caffeine. Coffee could effects on body, prevent diseases and contain vast caffeine. Your muscle strength will be stronger after you drink coffee because of caffeine, coffee couldnt make you fatter, but if you put wampum into your coffee, it will make your stature fatter, and almost everyone put sugar in theirs coffee.According to Brian Fung (2012, July 3rd), We are learned that coffee can protect your heart, reduce the chance of prostate and breast cancer, and curb the risk of fibrosis among those with fatty liver disease. Drink coffee is not a preferred option before you go to bed, because of the caffeine, it co uld stronger call back you, so it better to drink it in the morning. Green tea could make you body slim, prevent diseases and contain caffeine. An antioxidants called catechins was found in green tea, it could inhibits the cholesterol produce, descend the cholesterol content could make you body healthy.According to Leslie Beck (2011, July 5th), Its a beverage thats touted to boost metabolism, prevent cancer, ease arthritis pain, even fight alveolar cavities. Now, new study findings suggest theres one more reason to drink green tea It lowers blood cholesterol. If somebody was drunk, green tea could help you get out of that bad condition because the caffeine that in green tea could boost metabolism. In conclusion, different people have different opinions, both coffee and tea is benefit for us. So what drinks is not important, the important thing is to understand yourself and find an appropriate drink.ReferencesFung, Brian. (2012, July 3rd). The Case for Coffee All the up-to-the-mi nute research to defend your caffeine addiction, in one place. The Atlantic . Retrieved from http//www.theatlantic.com/health/archive/2012/07/the-case-for-coffee-all-the-latest-research-to-defend-your-caffeine-addiction-in-one-place/259404/.UGODjDyjSBw.email Beck, Leslie. (2011, July 5th). Why green should be your cup of tea. The Globe and Mail. Retrieved fromhttp//www.theglobeandmail.com/life/health-and-fitness/why-green-should-be-your-cup-of-tea/article4210709/

Far from the madding crowd Essay

1. Chronicle the kinship between Bathsheba Everdene and one of the three men (oak tree, Boldwood or troy) in her aliveness. Who was the most to blame for the difficulties encountered in the course of their relationship? (One or two? ) I will begin by giving an account on the relationship between Bathsheba Everdene and Gabriel oak. After completing this I will deduce to a conclusion on who was most to blame for the difficulties encountered in the course of their relationship.When Farmer oak and Bathsheba first encounter in the book, Oak sees a carriage with Bathsheba sitting on top, the carriage is full with furniture. This lady interests Oak and as the carriage is intimately to leave he followed the vehicle to the turnpike gate some way beyond the bottom of the hill, where the object of his contemplation now halted for the payment of the toll. It is noticeable that Oak is interested in this woman but the scene unfolds as Bathsheba refuses to pay the turnpike keeper the two pe nce he would like.Let the young woman pass, is what Gabriel verbalize as he draws near and hands the keeper the money. This meeting introduces the two characters to the reader for the first time, but they do not know that they will both play an important part in each others lives. Not long after the meeting, Gabriel sees Bathsheba from a birds eye view, this is when he realises that he feels something towards Bathsheba. Having for some time known the want of a satisfactory form to fill an increasing void within him, his position moreover affording the widest scope for his fancy, he painted her a beauty. This is the moment when Oak sees Bathsheba riding a horse on her back in a way she would not have if she knew she were be watched. Bathsheba does not know that Oak is watching. This is when Oak knows that he is in love with her. As she rides back he approaches her and brings up the fact he saw her earlier, this makes her prime as she apprehended that he had seen her. Oak has becam e so in love with her that he would wait for her to enumerate past the hedge every day, he had reached a peak of existence he never could have anticipated a short time before. Oak chooses to marry Bathsheba but he is mislead by Bathshebas aunt told him that she has many sweethearts already. Bathsheba finds him to tell him that the statement was not true. This leads him to think that she wants to marry him and tells her that his is doing well in life and that Bathsheba may have her own piano. Would detest to be thought mens property in that way, is Bathshebas reply, meaning she likes the idea of marriage but does not like the outcome of all(a) the responsibility afterwards.Also Bathsheba is not totally stunned by Gabriels property and is not impressed by the idea of having a little piano. afterwards on in the book, after Oak hears that Boldwood has proposed to Bathsheba she asks Oak to deny all rumours about her getting married but Oak refuses. He goes on to grade he will give h er his point of view about her actions. Oak re-approaches her and she decides to ca-ca serious measures. I cannot allow any man to to criticize my hush-hush conduct Nor will I for a minute. So youll please leave the farm at the end of the week As soon as Bathsheba dismisses Oak she once again needs him as the sheep atomic number 18 in trouble and will die unless Oak can help them. Bathsheba knows the sheep are at wager so even though she was reluctant to call back Oak at first she does so. At first he does not want to come back as Bathsheba was impolite in the way she asked for him to stay, but in the end he does. Gabriel indeed realises that Bathsheba may need him more than he thought, as she does not no how to run a farm properly, this gives Gabriel the thought that he may be able to have a relationship with her.Gabriels chances of a relationship with Bathsheba are ruined when troy arrives in the book. Oak warns Bathsheba that she should not get involved with him, but she i s already in love and does not take any concern to what is being said. Bathsheba later goes off to Bath with troy where Oak believes she is going to turn down Troy but instead they come back as a married couple. Oak still loves Bathsheba though and shows her his devotion to her one night when a storm is brewing he helps deliver the hayricks while Troy and the rest of the village are drunk.After accounting the relationship between Bathsheba and Oak, I will now who was the most to blame for the difficulties encountered in the course of the relationship. I cannot see how Gabriel Oak was the most to blame for the difficulties encountered in the course of all the mens relationships with Bathsheba. I believe that it is a combination of both Boldwoods and Troys. This is because if Boldwood was not so desperate for love he would have realised that the valentines card Bathsheba sent him was simply as a prank, What fun it would be to send it to that silly old Boldwood. Instead Boldwood takes this seriously as he searches for love, he continuously approaches Bathsheba saying that he is in love with her, and that they should get married, My life does not belong to me any more, Miss Everdene, but to you. Ive come to propose marriage to you. I believe that if Boldwood had accepted the fact that the card was actually only sent as a prank, then he would never have asked Bathsheba to marry him. Therefore some of the difficulties encountered would never have happened.I in any case believe Troy has a part to blame in the difficulties encountered, as his flirtatious ways and seduction techniques begins to make Bathsheba fall in love with him. Troy only likes Bathsheba as she happens to be a very pretty lady, he would never have treated a women he did not find cute in this manner. This is shown in the way he speaks to her upon their first encounter Thank you for letting me see such a beautiful face Before Bathsheba and Troy get married he tells Bathsheba how he has seen a wo men far more beautiful than her, this is only an attempt to make sure he marries her.Again if Troys deceitfulness and flirtatious ways were not to have happened some of the difficulties would never have happened. I cannot see how Gabriel was to blame for any of the difficulties, as when Bathsheba was with either Boldwood or Troy he simple let whatever to carry on, he did not get in the way. This is because he thought that aslong as Bathsheba was happy with the man she was with, then that would make him happy, even though he would not be able to be with her. So to conclude I believe that both Troy and Boldwood are to blame for the difficulties encountered in the course of Bathshebas relationship with all three of the men.

Fat or Fit? Essay

Fat or fit? Which is normally preferred? Working off and living a healthy lifestyle not only benefits anes body, it also helps motivate the people around them. It also benefits their way of thinking. Stress relief and concentration, self-confidence, force play and endurance, and longevity are just a few benefits which can be expected as a result of working out.People can line over the simplest issue. Writing an essay is a great example. One can get writers block or overwork their mind. Working out helps take the mind of things which leads to clarity and concentration. Once a body gets into the habit of working out, the body adapts to the constant work, which gives energy and makes one feel less bleary by sweating out the toxins that effect the body.One of the better things about working out is the self-confidence. A better body is in f carry guaranteed if you fuck off to a strict provender and exercise. Not only will one feel more confident about themselves, scarcely they wi ll have that charisma that will make them a better person than they were before. Who knows, one actually might work up the courage to ask out that special someone.thither have been many people who have searched for the fountain of youth hoping for longevity, one including legendary Spanish explorer/conquistador Juan Ponce de Leon. It is not the fountain they should be spirit for instead, they should be looking how to live a healthier lifestyle. rogue Lalanne lived to be a healthy 97 year old man with the help of diet and exercise. If a body is treated good both physically and nutritionally, the body will return the favor. Staying fit also allows you to be there for friends and family when needed.The best thing of all when it comes to working out is the strength and endurance. Strength allows one to carry out physical tasks, where endurance gives the ability to last. Besides having a better body, one will be able to do things they were incapable of doing before. Helping someone car ry a refrigerator or lifting a 150 pound logarithm that fell on a random passerby are the kind of things you can do when you have the strength. With enduranceone can play football game at the beach and look great doing it. They can also run that marathon they have been wanting to join. One will be able to act out, do numerous things, and live their life the way it was meant to be lived, to the fullest.Living a healthier lifestyle changes not only ones life, but also influences the ones around them. When exercise and diet come together one can drastically change their life. Just like the words of the late Jack Lalanne, Exercise is king and nutrition is queen together, you have a kingdom.

5g Technology. Technical Report

A Technical Report on Atul Chavan Presented by Sri helianthus cracklege Of Engineering & Technology (Approved by AICTE, Affiliated to JNTU) Lankap whollyi 521 131 Submitted By 1. Sudha Madhuri. Sattiraju 2nd M. C. A Sri Sun Flower Col Of Eng & Tech Lankapally 2. Asha Jyothi. Koganti 2nd M. C. A Sri Sun Flower Col Of Eng & Tech Lankapally Contents 1. Introduction 2. Pre-4G receiving set Standards 3. parameters of 3G &4G 4. computer architecture of 4G 5. Challenges 6. Development 7. 4G lively technologies 8. Future of 4G 9.Conclusion. 10. Bibilography Abstract Mobile devices are getting smaller, lighter, and more effectual they pack bigger screens and longer battery life, more features and more capabilities. Things like watching the football bet on your erratic device, watching movies, videoconferencing, paying your bills and downloading music to the palm of your hand will become twinkling nature in the near future. Bandwidth will always be the limiting factor in the outgrow th of applications and devices, be it wired, or tuner.At the moment the receiving set world doesnt have a large-cell, amply bandwidth standard, that is dependent of delivering the much needed speeds to a unstable device. The short fall of 3G mesh topologys is clear, its just not refrain enough, offering 384kbps doesnt meet the requirements of what the end exploiter has come to expect these days. Some people specify 3G as a stop-gap, until a fully integrated IP meshwork is created some countries have in time chosen to bypass 3G and head straight to 4G, a method which has its advantages, and its disadvantages. G is set to be for sale or so 2010, getting it right first time will make it a general success with the unrivalled billion mobile users around the world. The end user bathroom expect low cost per info bit, as well as speed and reliability, something which is greatly. Technology Companies with 4G networks are knocking on the limen and mobile operators are begin ning to answer. 4G networks and Next Generation Networks (NGNs) are becoming fast and very cost- telling solutions for those wanting an IP built high-speed data capacities in the mobile network.IP is pushing its way into the mobile wire slight market, said Visant Strategies Senior Analyst Andy Fuertes, author of The Road to 4G and NGN Wireless IP Migration Paths. By 2010, the just-published conduct finds, in that location will be 113 million NGN and 4G users, with the market starting to take effect 2006 and 2007. Introduction 4G is an determine of the term Fourth-Generation Communications System. A 4G body will provide an lengthwise IP solution where voice, data and streamed multimedia can be served to users on an Anytime, Anywhere basis at higher(prenominal) data rate than old generations.No formal definition is set as to what 4G is, but the objectives that are predicted for 4G can be summarized as follows 4G will be a fully IP-based integrated system of systems and networ k of networks wired and piano tuner networks (e. g. computer, consumer electronics, conversation engineering science) Providing 100 Mbit/s and 1 Gbit/s, respectively, in outdoor and indoor environments End-to-end quality of assistance High security Offering any kind of processs anytime, anywhere Affordable cost and sensation billing The following are some possible features of the 4G systems Support interactional multimedia, voice, video, wireless net income and other broadband services. High speed, high capacity and low cost per bit. Global mobility, service portability, scalable mobile networks. Seamless geological faulting, variety of services based on Quality of Service (QoS) requirements Better computer programming and telephone admission control techniques. Ad hoc networks and multi-hop networks Pre-4G Wireless Standards WiMAX 7. 2 million units by 2010 (May include fixed and mobile) Flash-OFDM 13 million subscribers in 2010 (only Mobile) 3GPP Long Term Evolution of UMTS in 3GPP valued at US$2 billion in 2010 (30% of the world population) UMB in 3GPP2 parameters of 3G &4G Attribute 3G 4G Major Predominantly voice- Converged data and VoIP traitdata as add-on Network Wide area Cell based Hybrid integrating of Wireless Architecture Lan (Wi-Fi), Blue Tooth, Wide Area Frequency 1. 6 2. gigacycle 2 8 GHz Band Component Optimized antenna Smart antennas SW multi-band Design multi-band adapters wideband radiocommunications Bandwidth 5 20 MHz 100+ MHz Data Rate 385 Kbps 2 Mbps 20 100 Mbps entrance money WCDMA/CDMA2000 MC-CDMA or OFDM Forward ErrorConvolution code 1/2, Concatenated Coding Correction 1/3 turbo Switching Circuit/Packet Packet Architecture of 4G One of the most challenging problems facing positionment of 4G technology is how to gravel several different mobile and wireless networks. There are three possible architectures for 4G. Multimode devices insure network Common access protocol. Multimode devicesThis architecture uses a single physical terminal with multiple interfaces to access services on different wireless networks. It may improve call completion and expand effective reportage area. It should in like manner provide reliable wireless coverage in case of network, link, or switch failure. The user, device, or network can initiate handoff amongst networks. The device itself incorporates most of the additional complexity without requiring wireless network modification or employing inter working devices. Each network can deploy a database that keeps track of user location, device capabilities, network conditions, and user preferences. Figure-1 The handling of quality-of-service (QoS) issues remains an open research question. handle networkIn this architecture, a user accesses an overlay network consisting of several universal access points. These UAPs in turn grant a wireless network based on availability, QoS(Quality of Service) specifications, and user defined choices. A UAP performs protocol and absolute frequency translation, content adaptation, and QoS negotiation-renegotiation on behalf of users. Figure-2 A UAP stores user, network, and device information, capabilities, and preferences. The overlay network, rather than the user or device, performs handoffs as the user moves from one UAP to another. Common access protocol This protocol becomes viable if wireless networks can support one or two standard access protocols.One possible solution, which will require inter working between different networks, uses wireless asynchronous transfer mode. To implement wireless ATM, every wireless network essential allow transmission of ATM cells with additional headers or wireless ATM cells requiring changes in the wireless networks. Figure-3 Challenges v 4G definition A global consensus on the 4G definition is needed before the normalisation starts. Despite efforts there still are too many diverging approached to 4G. Seamle ss connectivity Inter- and intra-network connectivity is fundamental to the render of temporally and spatially broadloom services. Vertical and horizontal handovers are critical for 4G.In the former case, the heterogeneity and variety of networks exacerbate the problem. reaction time Many 4G services are delay sensitive. Guaranteeing short delays in networks with different access architecture and coverage is far from straightforward . 4G definition A global consensus on the 4G definition is needed before the standardization starts. Despite efforts there still are too many diverging approached to 4G . Seamless connectivity Inter- and intra-network connectivity is fundamental to the provision of temporally and spatially seamless services. Vertical and horizontal handovers are critical for 4G. In the former case, the heterogeneity and variety of networks exacerbate the problem. Development picA Japanese company has been testing a 4G communication system mental image at 1 00 Mbit/s while moving, and 1 Gbit/s while military postary. Recently reached 5 Gbit/s moving at 10 km/h, and is planning on releasing the first commercial network in 2010. An Irish company has announced that they have received a mobile communications independence from Irish Telecoms regulator. This service will be issued the mobile code 088 in Ireland and will be employ for the provision of 4G Mobile communications. Sprint plans to launch 4G services in trial markets by the end of 2007 with plans to deploy a network that reaches as many as 100 million people in 2008 4G mobile technologies ) Open Wireless Architecture (OWA) 2) Spectrum- expeditious High-speed wireless mobile transmission 1. Open Wireless Architecture (OWA) A single system architecture characterized by a horizontal communication model providing unwashed platform to complement different access technologies in an optimum way for different service requirements and radio environments is called the converged broadb and wireless platform or open wireless architecture (OWA). OWA will be the following(a) storm in wireless communications, fueled by many emerging technologies including digital signal processing, software- determinable radio, intelligent antennas. The open wireless platform requires Area and power-efficient broadband signal processing for wideband wireless applications Highest industry channel density (MOPS pooling) in flexible new BTS signal processing architectures BTS solutions scalable to higher clock rates and higher network capacity Space-Time Coding and MIMO(Multiple-Input-Multiple-Output) Increasing demand for high performance 4G broadband wireless mobile calls for use of multiple antennas at both base station and subscriber ends. Multiple antenna technologies enable high capacities suited for Internet and multimedia services and also dramatically increase range and reliability.. pic Figure-4 The target frequency band for this system is 2 to 5 GHz due to favorable propag ation characteristics and low radio-frequency (RF) equipment cost. AdvantagesSpatial diversity and coding gains for large link budget gains (10 dB). injury Multiple antennas at the transmitter and rece- iver provide diversity in a fading environment. 2. Spectrum-efficient High-speed wireless mobile transmission Wide-area wireless broadband systems spectral efficiency can yield a system capacity that allows that experience to be delivered simultaneously to many users in a cell, reducing the cost of service delivery for this mass-market broadband service. These systems are optimized to exploit the full potential of adaptive antenna signal processing, thereby providing robust, high-speed connections for mobile users with a minimum of radio infrastructure.Reduced spectrum requirements, minimizing up-front seat of government expenses related to spectrum Reduced infrastructure requirements, minimizing capital and operating costs associated with base station sites, translating into redu ced costs per subscriber and per covered population factor The acquisition of spectrum is a key component of the cost structure of wireless systems, and two key features of spectrum have great impact on that cost ( the spectral efficiency of the wireless system and the type of spectrum essential to implement the system. A fully capable and commercially viable mobile broadband system can operate in as little as 5 MHz of unpaired spectrum with a make sense of 20 Mbps throughput per cell in that amount of spectrum.Factors contribute to the spectral efficiency of a system 1)Modulation formats, atmospheric state interface overhead 2)Multiple access method, Usage model. The quantities just mentioned all contribute to the bits/second/Hertz dimensions of the unit. The air of a per cell dimension may seem surprising, but the throughput of a particular cells base station in a cellular network is almost always substantially less than that of a single cell in isolation. Future of 4G The fu ture of wireless is not just wireless, it is a part of life. The future offers faster speeds and larger bandwidth. It is suggested that 4G technologies will allow 3D virtual reality and interactive video / hologram images.The technology could also increase interaction between compatible technologies, so that the shiny card in the handset could automatically pay for goods in passing a linked defrayment kiosk (i-mode can already boast this capability) or will tell your car to warm up in the morning, because your phone has noted you have left the house or have set the alarm. 4G is evaluate to provide high-resolution images (better quality than TV images) and video-links (all of these will require a band width of nigh 100MHz). Conclusion ? From user driven perspective, the user has freedom and flexibility to select the service, at a mediocre QoS and price, anytime, anywhere Reconfigurability Next-generation wireless network interfaces need to be able to switch seamlessly between di fferent communications standards, in order to provide the most suitable level of service while the user moves across different environments. ? 4G, convergence of networks, technologies, applications and services, will offer a personalized and pervasive network to the users. ? Convergence is headway towards an advent of a really exciting and disruptive concept of 4th generation mobile networks. Bibilography Journals IEEE search IEEE journals and conferences http//www. ieee. org/ieeexplore Ad Hoc Networks Journal IEEE/ACM Transactions on Networking IEEE Transactions on Mobile Computing THE END As the technology grows day by day mobile device are also been developed by getting lighter, smaller and more powerful. Most of the mobile phones are been smart which are capable of doing all sort of operation done in computers, are able perform video conference, etc. For such(prenominal) high performance may not be capable to operate in 3G network until a fully integrated IP network is c reated. For this features the next generation network was introduced the 4G. It was set available around 2010, where the end user can expect low cost for data bits as well as reliability and speed which should be more efficient than 3G networks. G system can provide an end-to-end IP solution where data, voice and streamed multimedia, and can be delivered to users on an Anytime, Anywhere basis at a higher data rates than 3G networks. It is designed as a fully IP-based integrated system of systems and network of networks wired and wireless networks, it is able to provide data rate of 100 MB/s than the previous generation networks, 4G provides end to end QoS (quality of service), it is able to provide high security, it provides integrated multimedia, video, voice wireless internet and other broad band services and Global mobility, service portability, scalable mobile networks, Better scheduling and call admission control techniques.One of the main challenges faced in 4G development was how to access several wireless networks and different mobile phones, for this problems three main architecture are been designed they are, Multimode device, overlay network and the common access protocols these architectures are been briefly discussed in this paper. Some of the other main challenges faced during the development were seamless connectivity, latency. This paper also discuss about the technologies used in the 4G, Open wireless architecture (OWA), spectrum efficient high speed wireless mobile transmission. Reference http//seminarprojects. com/Thread-4g-mobile-networking-full-seminar-report-downloadixzz2OuQ9qWjR

Greed and Evil Canterbury Tales Geoffrey Chaucher Essay

In Chaucers section of the Canterbury descriptions, The Pard irs Tale various literary elework forcets occur. He displays incarnation, and fathers death a typeface, giving him life. He includes a moral to his narration which is rapacity is the root of only evil(Bible) and gives the story meaning. Chaucers plot is another key part to the story, because it proved rapaciousness can bring evil. Chaucer wrote the Pardoners Tale with the theme greed is the root of all evil he was com handssurate to show this by victimisation various literary elementsThe moral, greed is the root of all evil(Bible), is displayed through the esurience of the three characters. When the youngest leaves, his mind was able to devise an evil plan caused by greed.His selfishness caused him to do the following, And deftly poured the poisonous substance into two. He kept the third one clean, as well he might, For his own drink, meaning to counterfeit all night(Chaucer 217-218). The youngest was tempted by greed to commit an evil action. Chaucer wanted the reader to realize money and greed are problems with society. They cause people to commit evil acts. Killing someone for money shows Chaucer wanted one to read this tale and recognize the problems of greed.The Characters are essential to this tale also. Chaucer displays death as a character giving him human traits and personifying him. This personification of death adds a sense of doom and gives a slight worship. expiration adds these qualities because dying is like a journey to the unknown, and it naturally scares people to think about it. When Chaucer writes, There came a privy thief, they call him Death, Who kills us all round here(Chaucer 15-16) he attempts to add a sense of fear and terror by saying there is a person who goes around and kills everyone. It is far scarier then using death as a thing that happens instead of using death as a person. Chaucers personification of death improved the story by creating suspense, and te rror.The plot of the story is the most important, and uses irony to gives entertainment. The three men went looking for death, and find it to be a heap of gold. The irony of this was that the characters ended up getting killed themselves and on their search for death they met their own death, which was the heap of gold. This ironic occurrence is almost comedic when all three men plan to kill one another and all three men succeed in doingthis. Chaucer writes indeed these two murderers received their due, so did the treacherous young poisoner too.(Chaucer 237-238). The irony here also criticizes greed in gentleman. It makes fun of the fact that greed really is the root of all evil. Chaucer created this irony for both entertainment and to make a point about greed.In conclusion Chaucer wrote his story with the theme greed is the root of all evil (Bible) and used the literary elements of plot, moral, and characters to achieve this. Chaucer struck fear and added suspense when he personi fied death. Without personifying death Chaucers story would have been less exciting. Chaucer was ironic with his plot and those who were looking for death found it. This comedic addition also criticized humans and their tendency to be greedy. Chaucer was successful in creating a story which explained how greed is the root of all evil(Bible).Geoffrey Chaucer, The Canterbury Tales, ed. Larry D. Benson (Boston Houghton Mifflin, 2000). spick-and-span Testament in Pauls first epistle to Timothy (1 Timothy 610).

Development Of Radiographer Led Procedures Health And Social Care Essay

This examen has been carried out on perseverings as a complete exam. With the development of radiographer-led surgerys on that point is move towards natural endowment a direct reply to put of the clinical indi mintts and inquiry and so orienting the scrutiny to suit this demand. The Ba sup can therefore moderately be split into a figure of subexaminations when the clinical regard has a definite way. Upper high Ba sup, this scrutiny is used for perseverings who have high dysphagia or definite oesophageal symptoms, or have rather frequently had a normal OGD but there ar tranquillize have diagnostic that mean rather frequently a motility upset may be cause. The technique is the patient is asked to stand erect in the AP place on the fluoroscopic tabular multitude and keep the cup of Ba in their manus, unremarkably the left, as farther turning of the patient is usually to the left. The arm give so lie clear of the bole, without the patient holding to negociate its motion much or less the escalating screen passenger car. The patient is turned into a sidelong place in order to sit vanquish with everyday judgement of possible aspiration, if this instance the scrutiny should be terminated instantly. They ar asked to bourgeon a normal sized for them mouthful of the liquid and keep it in their oral exam cavity until asked to pass water down. This is to give the operator a opportunity to focus on on the country of involvement and optimise the collimation. If the radiographic equipment allows, a frame rate of 3 per second is suggested as an initial pick, modern digital equipment can let recording of the screened image. This frequently a radiation dosage decrease by leting retrospective and repeated survey of the patients repair downing action without returning to the rescreen missed actions, and besides allows a more existent clip appraisal to take topographic point. The patient is so asked to start up down and the word-p ainting is initiated. Real clip recording is terminated when the Ba bolus passes beyond the screened image or point of involvement. The AP invest is the optimum for hypopharyngeal anatomy, it will be seen in indivi ternary and dual line of reasoning images. This position can so be repeated at least one time more to guarantee there is organic structure in the image, doing it easier to definitively place pathology. The patient is so turned into the sidelong place and the same process of pickings a mouthful and get downing on petition is imaged. This position allows the posterior wall to be optimally viewed. The most common abnormalcies shown argon relentless cricopharyngeal feelings or diverticulae, the most common diverticulum lineament organism zenkers this occurs in the mid-hypopharynx and is more common in the older population. They are rather frequently termed hypopharyngeal pouches. The pouches can go rather big, frequently doing patients to be referred due to regurgitation of undigested nutrie nt some clip later onward they have eaten. They are besides frequently hard to endoscope as the range enters the pouch and can non be passed farther. The Ba sup can therefore rather frequently be the most appropriate streak for corroborating the presence and extent of this pathology. Oesophageal webs are besides best seen on the sidelong projection, shown on the anterior wall, although they are best viewed with rapid imaging sequences, they have been noted in 1-5 % of diagnostic patients and 12-15 % of dysphagia patients. Barium sup and the ebb appraisal is patient for this type of survey frequently present with clinical symptoms of GOR. They frequently have a feeling of retrosternal uncomfortableness and no other symptoms. Although pH monitoring is an effectual manner of rating GOR, there is non every bit yet a gilded criterion test.the Ba survey can still be utilitarian as an adjunct to other trials, as some GOR patients may hold slim suspension hernias that are non seen on en doscopy. These patients frequently have mucosal alterations in the distal third of the gorge, so the sup is used to see the part closely and detect the fundus to look into for herniation. Technique for this testes is AP and sidelong projections can be taken of the gorge as antecedently described for the Ba sup. A more effectual position of the distal tierce of the gorge is provided by the erect left posterior oblique, taken after the patients is asked to get down. The Ba bolus is imaged as a column and athletics movies taken to demo the distal tierce of the distal tierce of the gorge. This allows mucosal rings and peptic stenosiss to be shown good. As the column base on ballss and the mucous membrane relaxes, spor movies can be taken this frequently shown oesophagitis. The patient is the asked to take the effervescent granules every dry or assorted with a little sum of H2O if dry is excessively hard, or other effervescent assistance, followed by the citric acid. It is of import to affect on the patient that these will introduce forth gas in the tummy and may give them the feeling that they need to burp, it is imperative they do non yield to enticement and the best manner to avoid this is to state them to maintain swallowing. Advance account of this, giving grounds for its importance, will maximise conformity. The patient is so asked to get down another mouthful of Ba whilst in the LPO place and images can be taken of the displace gorge. This will give a dual contrast scrutiny of gorge, leting a good expression at mucosal item. To observe marks of a suspension hernia or GOR, the fluoroscopic sofa is so displace horizontally and the patient turned to their counterbalance to measure ebb. Sport images of the country are taken. The patient is so asked to revolve through 360 at their ain gait, this will guarantee coating of all facets of the stomachic mucous membrane ready for appraisal of the tummy. Whilst they are executing this motion it is best to test spor adically in instance both extra lower oesophageal pathology is noted so that a athletics image of the lower oesopagus and gastroesopahageal junction can be taken. On finishing this tactic, farther images of the tummy are taken at cardinal phases foremost, the patient is asked to turn to their left ( LOP ) where a athletics images is taken. Second, turned back to supine ( AP ) . Third, turned to their right ( RPO ) . And the patient is returned to the erect place, turned somewhat to their left and an erect ( LPO ) movie is taken to demo the distal orsophagus and the fundus of the tummy. To demo ebbing really happening, the patient can be tilted caput downwards ( Trendelenburg place ) as this mimics tenseness reflux but, as this is an unreal place, it may hold limited bearing on the truth appraisal of the true extent of reflux. If reflux is demonstrated the freedom with which it occurs and the degree it attains should be note as this will be an assistance to the clinician in the ap praisal of the patient. It is noted nevertheless, that reflux may merely happen in approximately a 3rd of diagnostic patient. Preparation of patient to all scrutiny upper ingredient of land is, the patien should hunger for least 6 hours before the scrutiny but 5 hours is considered equal by some. It is suggested that this should be the instance even if merely Ba sup is indicated, in instance positions of the tummy are found to be required, this avoids the patient holding to return for a 2nd scrutiny. All jewelry or artifacts illustration hearing AIDSs should be removed. Patient vesture should be removed and a patient gown should be worn. The patient should so be informed of the process they should have information with their assignment prior to go toing, so they can give their consent. Complication with instructions on the famishment period should be checked.ESOPHAGRAM PROCEDURE.Two common radiographic processs of the upper GI system affecting the disposal of contrast media are the esophagram, or Ba sup, buttocks it is sometimes referred to, and the upper GI series. Each of these processs is described in item, get downing the esophagram. An esophagram, or Ba sup is the common radiographic process or scrutiny of the pharnx and gorge, utilise a radiopaque contrast media may be used. The intent of an esophagram is to analyze radiographically the signifier and map of the get downing facets of the pharnx and gorge. No contraindications exist for esophagrams except possible sensitiveness to the contrast media used. The engineer should find whether the patient has a history of sensitiveness to barium sulphate or water-soluble contrast media. Because the gorge is release most the clip, patient need no readying for an esophagram unless upper GI series is to follow. When combined with an upper GI, or if the primary interested is the lower gorge, readying for the UGI takes precedency. For an esophagram merely, all vesture and any burn outg metallic between the ora l cavity and the waist should be removed, and the patient should have on a infirmary gown. Before the fluoroscopic process a pertinent history should be taken and the scrutiny carefully explained to the patient. The first portion of an esophagram involves fluoroscopy with a positive-contrast medium. The scrutiny style should be clean, tidy, and appropriated stocked before the patient is escorted to the room. The appropriate sum and type of contrast medium should be ready. Esophagrams by and large use both thin and loggerheaded Ba. Extra points utile in the sensing of a radiolucent foreign organic structure are cotton balls steadfast in thin Ba, Ba pills or gelatin capsules filled with BaSO, and marsmallows. After get downing any one of these three substances, the patient is asked to get down an extra thin Ba mixture. Because the esophagrams begins with the tabular set out in the perpendicular place the footboard should be in topographic point and tested for security. Lead aprons , densification paddle, and lead baseball mitts should be provided for the radiologist, ass good as lead aprons for all other forces in the room. Proper radiation protection methods must be observed at all times during fluoroscopy. Fluoroscopy with the room prepared and the patient ready, the patient and radiotherapist are introduced and the patients history and the ground for the test discussed. The fluoroscopic scrutiny normally begins with a general study of patients chest including bosom, lungs and stop, and the venters. During fluoroscopy, the technologist responsibilities in general are to follow the radiotherapist instructions, assist patient as needed, and hasten the process in any mode possible because the scrutiny in begun in the vertical or vertical place, a cup of thin Ba is placed in the patient left manus near to the left shoulder. The patient so is instructed to follow radiotherapist instructions refering how much to imbibe and when. The radiotherapist observes the flow of Ba with the roentgenoscope. Swallowing of thin Ba is observed with the patient in assorted places. Similar place may be used while the patient swallows thick Ba. The usage of thick Ba allows better visual image of mucosal forms and any lesion within the gorge. The type of Ba mixture to be used, nevertheless, is determined by the radiotherapist. After the unsloped surveies, horizontal and Trendelenburg places with midst and thin Ba may follow. A patient is shown in place for an RAO projection with a cup of thin Ba. The throat and cervical gorges are normally studied fluoroscopically with athletics movie, whereas the chief part of the esophagus down to the tummy is surveies both with fluoroscopy and with postfluoroscopy overhead radiogram. Presentation of esophageal reflux is the diagnosing of possible esophageal reflux o regurgition of stomachic contents may happen during fluoroscopy or an esophagram. One or more of the succeeding(prenominal) processs may be performed to obs erve esophageal reflux take a breathing exercising, H2O trial, compaction paddle technique and toe- touch manoeuvre.

Solution to Case Problem Specialty Toys

Solution to Case Problem distinctive feature Toys 10/24/2012 I. Introduction The Specialty Toys Company faces a challenge of deciding how many units of a new toy should be purchased to butt against anticipated gross revenue demand. If excessively few are purchased, sales will be lost if too many are purchased, profits will be reduced because of low prices realized in headroom sales. Here, I will help to analyze an appropriate order bar for the company. II. Data Analysis 1. 20,0 00 .025 10,0 00 30,0 00 .025 .95 20,0 00 .025 10,0 00 30,0 00 .025 .95 Since the pass judgment demand is 2000, thus, the mean is 2000.Through Excel, we get the z value given a 95% probability is 1. 96. Thus, we start z= (x-)/ ? =(30000-20000)/ ? =1. 96, so we get the standard deviation ? =(30000-20000)/1. 96=5102. The sketch of distribution is above. 95. 4% of the determine of a normal random variable are within plus or minus devil standard deviations of its mean. 2. At order quantity of 15,000, z= ( 15000-20000)/5102=-0. 98, P(stockout) = 0. 3365 + 0. 5 = 0. 8365 At order quantity of 18,000, z= (18000-20000)/5102=-0. 39, P(stockout) = 0. 1517 + 0. 5= 0. 6517 At order quantity of 24,000, z= (24000-20000)/5102=0. 8, P (stockout) = 0. 5 0. 2823 = 0. 2177 At order quantity of 28,000, z= (28000-20000)/5102=1. 57, P (stockout) = 0. 5 0. 4418 = 0. 0582 3. Order bar = 15,000 unit of measurement sales Total Cost sales at $24 Sales at $5 utility 10,000 240,000 240,000 25,000 25,000 20,000 240,000 360,000 0 120,000 30,000 240,000 360,000 0 120,000 Order Quantity = 18,000 Unit Sales Total Cost Sales at $24 Sales at $5 Profit 10,000 288,000 240,000 40,000 -8000 20,000 288,000 432,000 0 144,000 30,000 288,000 432,000 0 144,000Order Quantity = 24,000 Unit Sales Total Cost Sales at $24 Sales at $5 Profit 10,000 384,000 240,000 70,000 -74,000 20,000 384,000 480,000 20,000 116,000 30,000 384,000 576,000 0 192,000 Order Quantity =28,000 Unit Sales Total Cost Sales at $24 Sales at $5 Profit 10,000 448,000 240,000 90,000 -118,000 20,000 448,000 480,000 40,000 72,000 30,000 448,000 672,000 0 224,000 4. According to the background information, we get the sketch of distribution above. Since z= (Q-20,000)/5102 =0. 52, so we get Q=20,000+0. 2*5102=22,653. Thus, the quantity would be ordered under this policy is 22,653. The projected profits under the three sales scenarios are below Order Quantity =22,653 Unit Sales Total Cost Sales at $24 Sales at $5 Profit 10,000 362,488 240,000 63,265 -59,183 20,000 362,488 480,000 13,265 130,817 30,000 362,488 543,672 0 181,224 5. From the information we get above, I would inspire an order quantity that can maximize the expected profit, and it can be calculated by the aspect below P(Demand

Conclusion on Smartphone Essay

As the conclusion, the university students nowadays prefer to improve their language skill through and through smartphones rather than other devices especially in this era. This because through the smartphones they can easily download application such as dictionary besides can work the vocxabulary lesson through offline or extracurricular the class. At the same time, these can make students life more flexible to improve their vocabulary at anywhere and anytime they want it without sticking at one place to learn it. According to Sarmiento (2002), the excited students give tongue to mobile device befriended them to learn math and science better.It is proven, as we can see, students proceed more concerned to learn any subject through their mobile devices rather than going to class or get it from books. Therefore, we hope the government will allow the students to clear the mobile devices to give lessonsto give them opportunities to experiments and discover the mobile technologies. However, the school has to impose some rules so that the students will not misused the device in wrong way. Firstly, the favor of using smartphones in vocabulary skills among university students is students can download English language materials through their smartphones.These can be divided in two methods which is the first one is by downloading a dictionary which can help improving students vocabulary. According to Song and Fox (2008), in todays technoly era, more students prefer to bring a downloaded handheld electronic dictionary or a mobile device rather than transport along a thick dictionary to class or places of study. This true as we can see, umteen students use their smartphones to download dictionary to enrich their vocabulary for them to learn the pronounciation of unfimiliar tidingss even it is outside of the class.Furthermore, it alike provides opportunities for them to solve vocabulary problems during their lecture. For example, when the students look up for a new word or expression from unwaveringly copy handouts by the lecturer, most of them prefer to use their dictionary in their smartphones to search for the meaning of the word rather than searching in the thick dictionary which is heavy. The next method, is by using internet vex to download dictionary for supporting education. Sophisticated mobile devices have been upgraded upgraded and used to support education through personal and social enrichment (Roschelle,Sharples&Chan, 2005).

All Parents Should Have the Option of Home-schooling Their Children Essay

All Parents Should Have the Option of Home- checking Their Children - Essay typefaceHomeschooling enables parents to monitor what their fryren learn and would feel more secure about the matter. Since parents will largely decide on the didactics of a child, they dissolve limit what is fed to them on certain matters or they can alike give emphasis on the subjects they want their child to be more knowledgeable about. For instance, some parents take moral values over scientific knowledge while others want their approach to their childrens education to be holistic. Some schools do not teach righteousness and this would either limit or have a bun in the oven what the parents think about their childrens education. In china for instance, Buddhism, Taoism and Confucianism are among the religious thoughts that are taught in school. A Christian parent who does not want his child to learn the doctrines of such(prenominal) religions should have the option of homeschooling his churl so th at he can limit the dogma he wants the child to learn. On the contrary, he can also maximize the time to teach all the values and beliefs he deems necessary for his child to assimilate. Since religion is an important part of every individual, this should be greatly contended because in some manner, the world will soon benefit from such kind of education. Another argument why parents should have the option of homeschooling their children is for security reasons. Kidnapping of children is not a foreign issue in many countries. There have been so many cases wherein children are use by criminals as a means to their goals and they are often endangered on their way to school or even in the school itself. Indeed, keeping the children at home may not control parents that they will not be in danger however their stay at home somehow places a borderline to... This essay approves that children are not the same in their abilities and interests. This is a fact that schools should consider how ever, with the number of students every teacher has to teach in traditional schools, not all students are well-developed in their environment. Homeschool provides an excellent teacher-student ratio that enables students to maximize their learning experience. Adjustments can al shipway be made when a child is homeschooled. In traditional schools, the success and development of a talented student can be express because the curriculum is quite rigid. Homeschooling on the contrary is flexible and is more advantageous to the development of a student.This opus makes a conclusion that homeschooling is cheaper compared to traditional schools. It provides homes which are not able to afford sending their children to school the portion to be educated. In addition, parents can monitor what their children learn. They can either limit the knowledge of their children or embroider them according to how they want their children to be taught. Parents do not have to worry about their educational s ecurity. Furthermore, their carnal security is also closely supervised. Homeschooling protects children from bully teachers and fellow students. Most importantly, it allows a student to improve unitarys weaknesses or enhance his strengths at his own pace. For the aforementioned reasons, it is obvious that homeschooling benefits students and parents in various ways therefore, parents should be given the option of homeschooling their children.

Business Law Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

assembly line Law - Research Paper ExampleThe best answer for this question is found in the mummy Constitution, which states that all people must have equal dignity, and rights, which means that it does not allow development of cabin class citizens. However, the Commonwealth and the Department of Public Health denies civil union of same-sex bridges. Therefore, the ultimate aim of this context is to trace the case that was held at Supreme Judicial lawcourt of Massachusetts concerning same-sex marriage (Kiritsy 12). The paper also argues and supports the majority opinion, which represents judicial activism. Supreme Judicial Court of Massachusetts, Suffolk, November 18, 2003 On November 18 2003, there was a case filed by same-sex couples who alleged that they were deprived their rights to acquire a marriage certify by the department and Commissioner of Public Health. The couple claimed that the department policy and observation refused to give them the marriage license, which w as violation of several stipulations of State Constitution. The case was in truth complicated and to make sound judgement was a big dilemma (Vermont Public Radio 43). The superior philander department had a cross-motion for thought and eventually Thomas E. Connolly, J., summarized the case for Department but the plaintiffs appealed. The Supreme Court granted the requests of the parties for direct appellate evaluation and the ultimate opinion by Marshall, C.J, was that The decree of marriage license were not vulnerable of interpretation therefore, same sex couples qualified to obtain marriage license As a matter of initial reaction, snagging of benefits, protections and compulsion of opposite sexes needed rational foundation and infringed state positive equal protection rights. The judgment by the Supreme Court was controversial in a expressive style that some prominent people concurred with it while others differed. Greaney, J., was one of the few people who concurred with it w hile majority differed. For instance, Spina, J. disagreed with the judgment and was joined by Cordy, JJ. Sosman also opposed it and was joined by Cordy and Spina while Cordy disputed against the issue of marriage in the case (Foderaro 161). Therefore, since the people who dissented with the judgment represented the judicial activism, it is clear that the activism were the majority in the case. In other words, majority of the people were against the issue of same-sex marriage licensing among them being the Commonwealth and Department of Public Health. In order to understand why majority of opinion represented judicial activism, it is important to understand the prospect of marriage. The Marriage Issue The decree of marriage licensing is both a public records and gatekeeping decree, which lays down minimum requirements for getting a marriage license and guides town and city clerks, the department of public health and the registrar to breathe and maintain some crucial records of civi l marriages. M.G.L.A. c. 207, 19, 20. If the Department of Public Health and Commonwealth were against same-sex marriage and they atomic number 18 the same people who are issued with the qualifications of marriage license, then it means that the judgment was indeed wrong (Katie 111). The judgment was based on the Massachusetts constitution, which supports same-sex marriage, but it

Persuasion in Advertising Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 3000 words

sight in denote - Essay ExampleIt is formed on the basis of psychological and physiological movements which ar studied by the publicise and market battalion so that the client (the company people) also lodge happy and their business flourishes in the longer run. However, to get this very message shine to the intended people is not an blue-blooded job to start with. It needs to be very targeted, precise and significant for them in order for them to take notice and understand that the particular tell on connects with them in the best and most easiest of readiness possible and and so they should be the superstars to buy it for themselves and for this reason satisfy their need or even please themselves more than they had already expected. It is a sure tough job for the people who have to extract the gross(a) message which needs to be sharpened again and again before it actually gets down to the rightfulness kind of people who will make the actual purchase and in that loc ationfore the product will be sold in the end. However, on the flip side of the coin, this requires selling the product or the brand in the mind of the consumer before he actually decides to go and buy the very same. This is referred as the pre-selling stage and advertizement has got a lot to do with it. Psychologically speaking, consumers connect with what is there on the electronic and/or imprint media for them in the form of a message that says a lot about their preferred brand and lists down the details as to how it could benefit the same person if he or she uses it. Advertising is the non-personal communication of discipline usually paid for and usually persuasive in nature about products, services or ideas by identified sponsors through the various media. This is all the art of selling and it comes under the heading of marketing and for marketing to happen in the first place, advertising is of fundamental importance. (Mitchell, 1993) Without advertising, marketers can only think of their product hypocrisy on the retail outlets waiting for angels to come and satisfy themselves. People need to be told the plus points of their brands (by the company) so that they actually go out and make the eventual purchase which in all fairness, not an easy job for the company, say that is producing a shoe polish which does not stick on to the shoes as much as do the other competitor shoe polishes already available in the market. If the customers do not know or are not given the liberty to comprehend the different features of the brand which is being advertised by the company, they would not make that valued effort on their part and hence the company will be the one to suffer in the end and no one else. Advertising is a part of the favorable psychology and as we are discussing the persuasive part of it, hence there is a direct linkage here. Hence the branch of human psychology that deals with the behavior of groups and the influence of social factors on the individu al is indeed the social psychology and as we are getting the hang of things from the advertising and persuasion perspective of it, the both are seen as being quite imperative here. First and foremost, for persuasion, one needs to take into notice the fact that this is a two way process and not a hand which can clap alone

Great Depression and the New Deal Research Paper

Great Depression and the New Deal - question Paper ExampleThe Great Depression had far reaching impact on the economic and policy-making climate of the US. By 1933, unemployment had soared to 25 percent. Industrial production declined by 50 percent as investments knock off by 98 percent. Between 1929 and 1932 the income of the average American family was reduced by 40%, from $2,300 to $1,500. Politically, the federal front end came to play an increasing role in the American life, because of various relief projects launched by the government to ferment the tottering masses to their feet. The Depression brought about a major realignment of political forces. Politics came to be located by the economic conditions. At the height of Depression, people chose the Democrats over the Republicans that had been the dominating party since the Civil War. A new coalition consisting of big-city ethnics, African Americans, and Southern Democrats committed, to varying degrees, to interventionis t government came into being. In the 1930 elections, Democrats took control of the House of Representatives. Republicans disjointed control of the Senate in 1932. The shadow of the Depression dominated American political life for decades. The dominance of representative Party in the House of Representatives, Senate, and the White House continued for the next 50 years.The presidential elections of 1932 were held in the backdrop of the Great Depression. During the election campaign, Democratic candidate Franklin D. Roosevelt castigated the incumbent Herbert Hoover for being unable to cut back the downward spiral of the economy.

Judicial review Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words - 1

Judicial revue - Essay ExampleIn England and Wales the courtly Procedure Rules requires that any claim form in respect of an application for judicial review must(prenominal) be filed within three months from the time that the grounds to make the claim first arose1. Judicial review permits people with adapted interest in a decision or action by a public body to seek judicial review in respect of the legality of an enactment or a decision and action or failure to act in relation to the exercise of a public function2. Judicial review can be resorted to whenever right of appeal is absent or if all told avenues of appeal have been exhausted. In much(prenominal) cases the court may insist upon both the defendant and the claimant to turn in evidence for the existence of alternative means of resolving their dispute and as such the court impart view such litigation as a last resort and will not get it on any premature claims.In Morbaine Limited v First Secretary of State3, the Secret ary of State allow planning consent for a large mixed-use development. A petition was filed under the Town and Country supplying Act, in the court to quash that decision4. This means of challenge is available to any person who is aggrieved by such decisions. However Blackburne J dismissed the application holding that the petitioners had no grounds of challenge as it lacks sufficient standing for the purposes of section 288. This decision makes it amply clear that petitioner must have a sure or genuine interest in obtaining the relief sought.In R v Enfield London Borough Council5, the council accorded permission for Grade II listed building to be used as offices and for the construction of a nursing place in the premises. The conservation advisory group consented to these proposals. The claimant contended that these decisions were invalid due to the bias inherent among the conservation advisory group members. Richards J accepted this and quashed the

Discusses a topical or current issue in microeconomics Essay

Discusses a topical or current issue in microeconomics - Essay ExampleMicrosoft Corporation recently launched its latest foot of the surface tablet at Windows 8 launch event with the aim of competing Google Inc and Apple Inc that are presently the main players in the computing market (Desai 46). Microsoft is attempting to reinvent the Windows personal computer in a new-fangled format to challenge Apples iPAD. It has twice the amount of storage capacity as the iPAD and cost the same price. The 32 GB Surface costs $499 while the full-sized iPAD of 16GB costs the same price. During its launch, Panos Panay, the head of the go steady demonstrated the tablet features such as the ultra thin cover that doubles up as the key board. He also dropped it on the floor to demonstrate its durability (Benassy-Quere 48). The question is to whether this innovation leave behind convince consumers in this highly challenging economic time.According to Temi Reller, the finance and marketing director o f Windows, 40 million licences of Windows 8 licences were sold in the first month. However, according to NPD research, Windows PC sales have dropped disdain the release of the surface tablet (Desai 48). The sales have dropped by 21% by the 21st of October 2012 as compared to the 11th of November the previous year. The demand for windows 8 has not been commendable at all as remarked Asus chief financial officer David Chang. In fact, Microsoft has had to reduce its order for Windows 8 down from four million to two million. During the time of Windows 7, it accounted to to the highest degree 83% of PC sales. Today, only 58% of windows buyers opt for Windows 8.Despite the discrepancies, most marketers have elicited corporate trust in the sales of these tablets. IHS iSuppli predicts over one million sales of the surface tablets in the last take in of this year. In fact, the firm estimates a 1.3 million sale. It is undoubtedly a tough way forward for Microsoft to master ground in the tablet market (Neely 46).The law of demand is experienced in